Biological and Biochemical Assay in the identification of clinical samples

Document Type : Review Article

Authors

1 University of Samarra/College of Education /Department of Biology, Samara, Iraq

2 University of Samarra/College of Applied Sciences/Department of Applied Chemistry, , Samara, Iraq

3 Samara University, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Department of Pathological Analysis, Samara, Iraq

4 Environmental Research Center, University of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq

Abstract

Bioassays, or biological assays, are a crucial component of contemporary pharmaceutical development and scientific study. Because they enable researchers to assess the biological activity of substances, whether they are medications, hormones, or environmental pollutants, these adaptable methods are essential in the domains of biology, pharmacology, and medicine. examine the importance, varieties, and uses of biological assays in this article, delving into their intriguing realm. One difficult and important aspect of industry and medicine is the quick detection and identification of microbes. Conventional procedures, including as culture media and biochemical testing, are known for being labor-intensive and time-consuming. Screening methods, on the other hand, entail the rapid and affordable classification of bacterial and fungal isolates, but modern analysis necessitates thorough reporting of microorganisms using molecular techniques. This review’s objective is to Biological and Biochemical Assay in the identification of clinical samples. Bioassays, or biological assays, are a crucial component of contemporary pharmaceutical development and scientific study. Because they enable researchers to assess the biological activity of substances, whether they are medications,

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